1 | /** \file periodentafel.cpp
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2 | *
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3 | * Function implementations for the class periodentafel.
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4 | *
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5 | */
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6 |
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7 | #include "molecules.hpp"
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8 |
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9 | /************************************* Functions for class periodentafel ***************************/
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10 |
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11 | /** constructor for class periodentafel
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12 | * Initialises start and end of list and resets periodentafel::checkliste to false.
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13 | */
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14 | periodentafel::periodentafel()
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15 | {
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16 | start = new element;
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17 | end = new element;
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18 | start->previous = NULL;
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19 | start->next = end;
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20 | end->previous = start;
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21 | end->next = NULL;
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22 | };
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23 |
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24 | /** destructor for class periodentafel
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25 | * Removes every element and afterwards deletes start and end of list.
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26 | */
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27 | periodentafel::~periodentafel()
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28 | {
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29 | CleanupPeriodtable();
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30 | delete(end);
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31 | delete(start);
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32 | };
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33 |
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34 | /** Adds element to period table list
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35 | * \param *pointer element to be added
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36 | * \return true - succeeded, false - does not occur
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37 | */
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38 | bool periodentafel::AddElement(element *pointer)
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39 | {
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40 | pointer->sort = &pointer->Z;
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41 | if (pointer->Z < 1 && pointer->Z >= MAX_ELEMENTS)
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42 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Invalid Z number!\n";
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43 | return add(pointer, end);
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44 | };
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45 |
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46 | /** Removes element from list.
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47 | * \param *pointer element to be removed
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48 | * \return true - succeeded, false - element not found
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49 | */
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50 | bool periodentafel::RemoveElement(element *pointer)
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51 | {
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52 | return remove(pointer, start, end);
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53 | };
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54 |
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55 | /** Removes every element from the period table.
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56 | * \return true - succeeded, false - does not occur
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57 | */
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58 | bool periodentafel::CleanupPeriodtable()
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59 | {
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60 | return cleanup(start,end);
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61 | };
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62 |
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63 | /** Finds an element by its atomic number.
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64 | * If element is not yet in list, datas are asked and stored in database.
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65 | * \param Z atomic number
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66 | * \return pointer to element
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67 | */
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68 | element * periodentafel::FindElement(int Z)
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69 | {
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70 | element *walker = find(&Z, start,end);
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71 | if (walker == NULL) { // not found: enter and put into db
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72 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Element not found in database, please enter." << endl;
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73 | walker = new element;
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74 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Mass: " << endl;
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75 | cin >> walker->mass;
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76 | walker->Z = Z;
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77 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Atomic number: " << walker->Z << endl;
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78 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Name [max 64 chars]: " << endl;
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79 | cin >> walker->name;
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80 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Short form [max 3 chars]: " << endl;
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81 | cin >> walker->symbol;
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82 | periodentafel::AddElement(walker);
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83 | }
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84 | return(walker);
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85 | };
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86 |
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87 | /** Finds an element by its atomic number.
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88 | * If element is not yet in list, datas are asked and stored in database.
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89 | * \param shorthand chemical symbol of the element, e.g. H for hydrogene
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90 | * \return pointer to element
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91 | */
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92 | element * periodentafel::FindElement(char *shorthand) const
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93 | {
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94 | element *walker = periodentafel::start;
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95 | while (walker->next != periodentafel::end) {
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96 | walker = walker->next;
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97 | if (strncmp(walker->symbol, shorthand, 3) == 0)
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98 | return(walker);
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99 | }
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100 | return (NULL);
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101 | };
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102 |
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103 | /** Asks for element number and returns pointer to element
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104 | */
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105 | element * periodentafel::AskElement()
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106 | {
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107 | element *walker = NULL;
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108 | int Z;
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109 | do {
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110 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Atomic number Z: ";
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111 | cin >> Z;
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112 | walker = this->FindElement(Z); // give type
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113 | } while (walker == NULL);
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114 | return walker;
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115 | };
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116 |
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117 |
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118 | /** Prints period table to given stream.
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119 | * \param output stream
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120 | */
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121 | bool periodentafel::Output(ofstream *output) const
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122 | {
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123 | bool result = true;
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124 | element *walker = start;
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125 | if (output != NULL) {
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126 | while (walker->next != end) {
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127 | walker = walker->next;
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128 | result = result && walker->Output(output);
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129 | }
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130 | return result;
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131 | } else
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132 | return false;
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133 | };
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134 |
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135 | /** Prints period table to given stream.
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136 | * \param *output output stream
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137 | * \param *checkliste elements table for this molecule
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138 | */
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139 | bool periodentafel::Checkout(ofstream *output, const int *checkliste) const
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140 | {
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141 | element *walker = start;
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142 | bool result = true;
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143 | int No = 1;
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144 |
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145 | if (output != NULL) {
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146 | *output << "# Ion type data (PP = PseudoPotential, Z = atomic number)" << endl;
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147 | *output << "#Ion_TypeNr.\tAmount\tZ\tRGauss\tL_Max(PP)L_Loc(PP)IonMass\t# chemical name, symbol" << endl;
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148 | while (walker->next != end) {
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149 | walker = walker->next;
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150 | if (checkliste[walker->Z]) {
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151 | walker->No = No;
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152 | result = result && walker->Checkout(output, No++, checkliste[walker->Z]);
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153 | }
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154 | }
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155 | return result;
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156 | } else
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157 | return false;
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158 | };
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159 |
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160 |
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161 | /** Loads element list from file.
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162 | */
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163 | bool periodentafel::LoadPeriodentafel(char *filename)
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164 | {
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165 | ifstream infile;
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166 | double tmp;
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167 | element *ptr;
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168 | bool status = true;
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169 | bool otherstatus = true;
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170 |
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171 | // fill elements DB
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172 | if (filename == NULL)
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173 | infile.open(STANDARDELEMENTSDB);
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174 | else
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175 | infile.open(filename);
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176 | if (infile != NULL) {
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177 | infile.getline(header1, 255);
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178 | infile.getline(header2, 255); // skip first two header lines
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179 | cout << "Parsed elements:";
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180 | while (!infile.eof()) {
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181 | element *neues = new element;
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182 | infile >> neues->name;
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183 | //infile >> ws;
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184 | infile >> neues->symbol;
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185 | //infile >> ws;
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186 | infile >> neues->period;
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187 | //infile >> ws;
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188 | infile >> neues->group;
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189 | //infile >> ws;
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190 | infile >> neues->block;
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191 | //infile >> ws;
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192 | infile >> neues->Z;
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193 | //infile >> ws;
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194 | infile >> neues->mass;
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195 | //infile >> ws;
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196 | infile >> neues->CovalentRadius;
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197 | //infile >> ws;
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198 | infile >> neues->VanDerWaalsRadius;
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199 | //infile >> ws;
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200 | periodentafel::AddElement(neues);
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201 | infile >> ws;
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202 | cout << " " << neues->symbol;
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203 | //neues->Output((ofstream *)&cout);
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204 | }
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205 | cout << endl;
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206 | infile.close();
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207 | infile.clear();
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208 | } else
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209 | status = false;
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210 |
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211 | // fill valence DB per element
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212 | infile.open(STANDARDVALENCEDB);
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213 | if (infile != NULL) {
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214 | while (!infile.eof()) {
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215 | infile >> tmp;
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216 | infile >> ws;
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217 | infile >> FindElement((int)tmp)->Valence;
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218 | infile >> ws;
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219 | //cout << Verbose(3) << "Element " << (int)tmp << " has " << find_element((int)tmp)->Valence << " valence electrons." << endl;
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220 | }
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221 | infile.close();
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222 | infile.clear();
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223 | } else
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224 | otherstatus = false;
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225 |
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226 | // fill valence DB per element
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227 | infile.open(STANDARDORBITALDB);
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228 | if (infile != NULL) {
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229 | while (!infile.eof()) {
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230 | infile >> tmp;
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231 | infile >> ws;
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232 | infile >> FindElement((int)tmp)->NoValenceOrbitals;
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233 | infile >> ws;
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234 | //cout << Verbose(3) << "Element " << (int)tmp << " has " << find_element((int)tmp)->NoValenceOrbitals << " number of singly occupied valence orbitals." << endl;
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235 | }
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236 | infile.close();
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237 | infile.clear();
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238 | } else
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239 | otherstatus = false;
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240 |
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241 | // fill H-BondDistance DB per element
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242 | infile.open(STANDARDHBONDDISTANCEDB);
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243 | if (infile != NULL) {
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244 | while (!infile.eof()) {
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245 | infile >> tmp;
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246 | ptr = FindElement((int)tmp);
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247 | infile >> ws;
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248 | infile >> ptr->HBondDistance[0];
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249 | infile >> ptr->HBondDistance[1];
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250 | infile >> ptr->HBondDistance[2];
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251 | infile >> ws;
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252 | //cout << Verbose(3) << "Element " << (int)tmp << " has " << find_element((int)tmp)->HBondDistance[0] << " Angstrom typical distance to hydrogen." << endl;
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253 | }
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254 | infile.close();
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255 | infile.clear();
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256 | } else
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257 | otherstatus = false;
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258 |
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259 | // fill H-BondAngle DB per element
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260 | infile.open(STANDARDHBONDANGLEDB);
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261 | if (infile != NULL) {
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262 | while (!infile.eof()) {
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263 | infile >> tmp;
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264 | ptr = FindElement((int)tmp);
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265 | infile >> ws;
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266 | infile >> ptr->HBondAngle[0];
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267 | infile >> ptr->HBondAngle[1];
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268 | infile >> ptr->HBondAngle[2];
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269 | infile >> ws;
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270 | //cout << Verbose(3) << "Element " << (int)tmp << " has " << FindElement((int)tmp)->HBondAngle[0] << ", " << FindElement((int)tmp)->HBondAngle[1] << ", " << FindElement((int)tmp)->HBondAngle[2] << " degrees bond angle for one, two, three connected hydrogens." << endl;
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271 | }
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272 | infile.close();
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273 | } else
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274 | otherstatus = false;
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275 |
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276 | return status;
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277 | };
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278 |
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279 | /** Stores element list to file.
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280 | */
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281 | bool periodentafel::StorePeriodentafel(char *filename) const
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282 | {
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283 | bool result = true;
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284 | ofstream f;
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285 |
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286 | if (filename == NULL)
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287 | f.open("elements.db");
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288 | else
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289 | f.open(filename);
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290 | if (f != NULL) {
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291 | f << header1 << endl;
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292 | f << header2 << endl;
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293 | element *walker = periodentafel::start;
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294 | while (walker->next != periodentafel::end) {
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295 | walker = walker->next;
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296 | result = result && walker->Output(&f);
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297 | }
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298 | f.close();
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299 | } else
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300 | result = false;
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301 | return result;
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302 | };
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