| 1 | /** \file periodentafel.cpp | 
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| 2 | * | 
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| 3 | * Function implementations for the class periodentafel. | 
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| 4 | * | 
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| 5 | */ | 
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| 6 |  | 
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| 7 | #include "molecules.hpp" | 
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| 8 |  | 
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| 9 | /************************************* Functions for class periodentafel ***************************/ | 
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| 10 |  | 
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| 11 | /** constructor for class periodentafel | 
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| 12 | * Initialises start and end of list and resets periodentafel::checkliste to false. | 
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| 13 | */ | 
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| 14 | periodentafel::periodentafel() | 
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| 15 | { | 
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| 16 | start = new element; | 
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| 17 | end = new element; | 
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| 18 | start->previous = NULL; | 
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| 19 | start->next = end; | 
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| 20 | end->previous = start; | 
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| 21 | end->next = NULL; | 
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| 22 | }; | 
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| 23 |  | 
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| 24 | /** destructor for class periodentafel | 
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| 25 | * Removes every element and afterwards deletes start and end of list. | 
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| 26 | */ | 
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| 27 | periodentafel::~periodentafel() | 
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| 28 | { | 
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| 29 | CleanupPeriodtable(); | 
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| 30 | delete(end); | 
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| 31 | delete(start); | 
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| 32 | }; | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | /** Adds element to period table list | 
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| 35 | * \param *pointer element to be added | 
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| 36 | * \return true - succeeded, false - does not occur | 
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| 37 | */ | 
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| 38 | bool periodentafel::AddElement(element *pointer) | 
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| 39 | { | 
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| 40 | pointer->sort = &pointer->Z; | 
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| 41 | if (pointer->Z < 1 && pointer->Z >= MAX_ELEMENTS) | 
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| 42 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Invalid Z number!\n"; | 
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| 43 | return add(pointer, end); | 
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| 44 | }; | 
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| 45 |  | 
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| 46 | /** Removes element from list. | 
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| 47 | * \param *pointer element to be removed | 
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| 48 | * \return true - succeeded, false - element not found | 
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| 49 | */ | 
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| 50 | bool periodentafel::RemoveElement(element *pointer) | 
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| 51 | { | 
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| 52 | return remove(pointer, start, end); | 
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| 53 | }; | 
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| 54 |  | 
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| 55 | /** Removes every element from the period table. | 
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| 56 | * \return true - succeeded, false - does not occur | 
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| 57 | */ | 
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| 58 | bool periodentafel::CleanupPeriodtable() | 
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| 59 | { | 
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| 60 | return cleanup(start,end); | 
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| 61 | }; | 
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| 62 |  | 
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| 63 | /** Finds an element by its atomic number. | 
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| 64 | * If element is not yet in list, datas are asked and stored in database. | 
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| 65 | * \param Z atomic number | 
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| 66 | * \return pointer to element | 
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| 67 | */ | 
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| 68 | element * periodentafel::FindElement(int Z) | 
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| 69 | { | 
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| 70 | element *walker = find(&Z, start,end); | 
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| 71 | if (walker == NULL) { // not found: enter and put into db | 
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| 72 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Element not found in database, please enter." << endl; | 
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| 73 | walker = new element; | 
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| 74 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Mass: " << endl; | 
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| 75 | cin >> walker->mass; | 
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| 76 | walker->Z = Z; | 
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| 77 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Atomic number: " << walker->Z << endl; | 
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| 78 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Name [max 64 chars]: " << endl; | 
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| 79 | cin >> walker->name; | 
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| 80 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Short form [max 3 chars]: " << endl; | 
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| 81 | cin >> walker->symbol; | 
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| 82 | periodentafel::AddElement(walker); | 
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| 83 | } | 
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| 84 | return(walker); | 
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| 85 | }; | 
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| 86 |  | 
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| 87 | /** Finds an element by its atomic number. | 
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| 88 | * If element is not yet in list, datas are asked and stored in database. | 
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| 89 | * \param shorthand chemical symbol of the element, e.g. H for hydrogene | 
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| 90 | * \return pointer to element | 
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| 91 | */ | 
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| 92 | element * periodentafel::FindElement(char *shorthand) const | 
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| 93 | { | 
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| 94 | element *walker =  periodentafel::start; | 
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| 95 | while (walker->next != periodentafel::end) { | 
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| 96 | walker = walker->next; | 
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| 97 | if (strncmp(walker->symbol, shorthand, 3) == 0) | 
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| 98 | return(walker); | 
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| 99 | } | 
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| 100 | return (NULL); | 
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| 101 | }; | 
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| 102 |  | 
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| 103 | /** Asks for element number and returns pointer to element | 
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| 104 | */ | 
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| 105 | element * periodentafel::AskElement() | 
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| 106 | { | 
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| 107 | element *walker = NULL; | 
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| 108 | int Z; | 
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| 109 | do { | 
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| 110 | cout << Verbose(0) << "Atomic number Z: "; | 
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| 111 | cin >> Z; | 
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| 112 | walker = this->FindElement(Z);  // give type | 
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| 113 | } while (walker == NULL); | 
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| 114 | return walker; | 
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| 115 | }; | 
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| 116 |  | 
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| 117 |  | 
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| 118 | /** Prints period table to given stream. | 
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| 119 | * \param output stream | 
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| 120 | */ | 
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| 121 | bool periodentafel::Output(ofstream *output) const | 
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| 122 | { | 
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| 123 | bool result = true; | 
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| 124 | element *walker = start; | 
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| 125 | if (output != NULL) { | 
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| 126 | while (walker->next != end) { | 
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| 127 | walker = walker->next; | 
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| 128 | result = result && walker->Output(output); | 
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| 129 | } | 
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| 130 | return result; | 
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| 131 | } else | 
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| 132 | return false; | 
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| 133 | }; | 
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| 134 |  | 
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| 135 | /** Prints period table to given stream. | 
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| 136 | * \param *output output stream | 
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| 137 | * \param *checkliste elements table for this molecule | 
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| 138 | */ | 
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| 139 | bool periodentafel::Checkout(ofstream *output, const int *checkliste) const | 
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| 140 | { | 
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| 141 | element *walker = start; | 
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| 142 | bool result = true; | 
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| 143 | int No = 1; | 
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| 144 |  | 
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| 145 | if (output != NULL) { | 
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| 146 | *output << "# Ion type data (PP = PseudoPotential, Z = atomic number)" << endl; | 
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| 147 | *output << "#Ion_TypeNr.\tAmount\tZ\tRGauss\tL_Max(PP)L_Loc(PP)IonMass\t# chemical name, symbol" << endl; | 
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| 148 | while (walker->next != end) { | 
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| 149 | walker = walker->next; | 
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| 150 | if (checkliste[walker->Z]) { | 
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| 151 | walker->No = No; | 
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| 152 | result = result && walker->Checkout(output, No++, checkliste[walker->Z]); | 
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| 153 | } | 
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| 154 | } | 
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| 155 | return result; | 
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| 156 | } else | 
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| 157 | return false; | 
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| 158 | }; | 
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| 159 |  | 
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| 160 |  | 
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| 161 | /** Loads element list from file. | 
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| 162 | */ | 
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| 163 | bool periodentafel::LoadPeriodentafel() | 
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| 164 | { | 
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| 165 | ifstream infile; | 
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| 166 | double tmp; | 
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| 167 | element *ptr; | 
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| 168 |  | 
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| 169 | // fill elements DB | 
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| 170 | infile.open("elements.db"); | 
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| 171 | infile.getline(header1, 255); | 
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| 172 | infile.getline(header2, 255); // skip first two header lines | 
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| 173 | while (!infile.eof()) { | 
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| 174 | element *neues = new element; | 
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| 175 | infile >> neues->name; | 
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| 176 | //infile >> ws; | 
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| 177 | infile >> neues->symbol; | 
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| 178 | //infile >> ws; | 
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| 179 | infile >> neues->period; | 
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| 180 | //infile >> ws; | 
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| 181 | infile >> neues->group; | 
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| 182 | //infile >> ws; | 
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| 183 | infile >> neues->block; | 
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| 184 | //infile >> ws; | 
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| 185 | infile >> neues->Z; | 
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| 186 | //infile >> ws; | 
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| 187 | infile >> neues->mass; | 
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| 188 | //infile >> ws; | 
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| 189 | infile >> neues->CovalentRadius; | 
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| 190 | //infile >> ws; | 
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| 191 | infile >> neues->VanDerWaalsRadius; | 
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| 192 | //infile >> ws; | 
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| 193 | periodentafel::AddElement(neues); | 
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| 194 | infile >> ws; | 
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| 195 | neues->Output((ofstream *)&cout); | 
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| 196 | } | 
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| 197 | infile.close(); | 
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| 198 | infile.clear(); | 
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| 199 |  | 
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| 200 | // fill valence DB per element | 
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| 201 | infile.open("valence.db"); | 
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| 202 | while (!infile.eof()) { | 
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| 203 | infile >> tmp; | 
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| 204 | infile >> ws; | 
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| 205 | infile >> FindElement((int)tmp)->Valence; | 
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| 206 | infile >> ws; | 
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| 207 | //cout << Verbose(3) << "Element " << (int)tmp << " has " << find_element((int)tmp)->Valence << " valence electrons." << endl; | 
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| 208 | } | 
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| 209 | infile.close(); | 
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| 210 | infile.clear(); | 
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| 211 |  | 
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| 212 | // fill valence DB per element | 
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| 213 | infile.open("orbitals.db"); | 
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| 214 | while (!infile.eof()) { | 
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| 215 | infile >> tmp; | 
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| 216 | infile >> ws; | 
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| 217 | infile >> FindElement((int)tmp)->NoValenceOrbitals; | 
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| 218 | infile >> ws; | 
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| 219 | //cout << Verbose(3) << "Element " << (int)tmp << " has " << find_element((int)tmp)->NoValenceOrbitals << " number of singly occupied valence orbitals." << endl; | 
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| 220 | } | 
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| 221 | infile.close(); | 
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| 222 | infile.clear(); | 
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| 223 |  | 
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| 224 | // fill H-BondDistance DB per element | 
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| 225 | infile.open("Hbonddistance.db"); | 
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| 226 | while (!infile.eof()) { | 
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| 227 | infile >> tmp; | 
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| 228 | ptr = FindElement((int)tmp); | 
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| 229 | infile >> ws; | 
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| 230 | infile >> ptr->HBondDistance[0]; | 
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| 231 | infile >> ptr->HBondDistance[1]; | 
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| 232 | infile >> ptr->HBondDistance[2]; | 
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| 233 | infile >> ws; | 
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| 234 | //cout << Verbose(3) << "Element " << (int)tmp << " has " << find_element((int)tmp)->HBondDistance[0] << " Angstrom typical distance to hydrogen." << endl; | 
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| 235 | } | 
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| 236 | infile.close(); | 
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| 237 | infile.clear(); | 
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| 238 |  | 
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| 239 | // fill H-BondAngle DB per element | 
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| 240 | infile.open("Hbondangle.db"); | 
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| 241 | while (!infile.eof()) { | 
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| 242 | infile >> tmp; | 
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| 243 | ptr = FindElement((int)tmp); | 
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| 244 | infile >> ws; | 
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| 245 | infile >> ptr->HBondAngle[0]; | 
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| 246 | infile >> ptr->HBondAngle[1]; | 
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| 247 | infile >> ptr->HBondAngle[2]; | 
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| 248 | infile >> ws; | 
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| 249 | //cout << Verbose(3) << "Element " << (int)tmp << " has " << FindElement((int)tmp)->HBondAngle[0] << ", " << FindElement((int)tmp)->HBondAngle[1] << ", " << FindElement((int)tmp)->HBondAngle[2] << " degrees bond angle for one, two, three connected hydrogens." << endl; | 
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| 250 | } | 
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| 251 | infile.close(); | 
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| 252 |  | 
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| 253 | return true; | 
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| 254 | }; | 
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| 255 |  | 
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| 256 | /** Stores element list to file. | 
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| 257 | */ | 
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| 258 | bool periodentafel::StorePeriodentafel() const | 
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| 259 | { | 
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| 260 | bool result = true; | 
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| 261 | ofstream f("elements.db"); | 
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| 262 | f << header1 << endl; | 
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| 263 | f << header2 << endl; | 
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| 264 | element *walker = periodentafel::start; | 
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| 265 | while (walker->next != periodentafel::end) { | 
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| 266 | walker = walker->next; | 
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| 267 | result = result && walker->Output(&f); | 
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| 268 | } | 
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| 269 | f.close(); | 
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| 270 | return result; | 
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| 271 | }; | 
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