1 | //
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2 | // ref.cc --- implementation of the reference counting classes
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3 | //
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4 | // Copyright (C) 1996 Limit Point Systems, Inc.
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5 | //
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6 | // Author: Curtis Janssen <cljanss@limitpt.com>
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7 | // Maintainer: LPS
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8 | //
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9 | // This file is part of the SC Toolkit.
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10 | //
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11 | // The SC Toolkit is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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12 | // it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by
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13 | // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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14 | // any later version.
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15 | //
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16 | // The SC Toolkit is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 | // GNU Library General Public License for more details.
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20 | //
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21 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
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22 | // along with the SC Toolkit; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
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23 | // the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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24 | //
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25 | // The U.S. Government is granted a limited license as per AL 91-7.
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26 | //
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27 |
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28 | #ifdef __GNUC__
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29 | #pragma implementation
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30 | #endif
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31 |
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32 | #include <typeinfo>
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33 |
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34 | #include <util/ref/ref.h>
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35 | #include <util/misc/exenv.h>
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36 |
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37 | using namespace std;
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38 |
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39 | #if REF_USE_LOCKS
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40 |
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41 | #if HAVE_STHREAD
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42 |
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43 | #include <synch.h>
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44 | #include <thread.h>
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45 |
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46 | typedef mutex_t sc_lock_t;
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47 |
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48 | static unsigned int __base_nlock__;
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49 | static int __base_locker__;
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50 |
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51 | static int
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52 | __init_lock__(sc_lock_t* inLock, int inCount)
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53 | {
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54 | for (int i=0; i < inCount; i++)
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55 | mutex_init(&inLock[i], USYNC_THREAD, 0);
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56 | return 1;
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57 | }
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58 |
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59 | #define __LOCK(l) mutex_lock(&l)
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60 | #define __UNLOCK(l) mutex_unlock(&l)
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61 |
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62 | #elif HAVE_PTHREAD
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63 |
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64 | #include <pthread.h>
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65 |
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66 | typedef pthread_mutex_t sc_lock_t;
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67 |
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68 | static int
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69 | __init_lock__(sc_lock_t* inLock, int inCount)
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70 | {
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71 | for (int i=0; i < inCount; i++)
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72 | pthread_mutex_init(&inLock[i], 0);
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73 | return 1;
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74 | }
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75 |
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76 | #define __LOCK(l) pthread_mutex_lock(&l)
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77 | #define __UNLOCK(l) pthread_mutex_unlock(&l)
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78 |
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79 | #elif HAVE_CREATETHREAD
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80 |
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81 | #include <windows.h>
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82 |
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83 | typedef HANDLE sc_lock_t;
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84 |
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85 | HANDLE __base_lock__ = 0;
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86 |
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87 | static int
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88 | __init_lock__(sc_lock_t* inLock, int inCount)
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89 | {
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90 | for (int i=0; i < inCount; i++)
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91 | inLock[i] = CreateMutex(0, FALSE, 0);
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92 | return 1;
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93 | }
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94 |
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95 | // windows threads are recursive, so no fanciness is required
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96 | #define __LOCK(l) WaitForSingleObject(l, INFINITE)
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97 | #define __UNLOCK(l) ReleaseMutex(l)
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98 |
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99 | #else /* !PTHREAD && !STHREAD && !CREATETHREAD */
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100 |
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101 | #define __LOCK(l) 0
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102 | #define __UNLOCK(l) 0
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103 |
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104 | #endif /* HAVE_STHREAD */
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105 |
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106 | /*
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107 | * this is the number of locks to use in the round-robin.
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108 | * since an unsigned char is used for the lock handle,
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109 | * this cannot be greater than 255.
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110 | */
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111 | #define NLOCKS 128
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112 |
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113 | static sc_lock_t sRefLocks[NLOCKS];
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114 | static int sRefLocksInit = __init_lock__(sRefLocks, NLOCKS);
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115 | static unsigned char sRefLock = 0;
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116 |
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117 | #else /* !REF_USE_LOCKS */
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118 |
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119 | #define __LOCK(l) 0
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120 | #define __UNLOCK(l) 0
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121 |
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122 | #endif /* !REF_USE_LOCKS */
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123 |
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124 | using namespace sc;
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125 |
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126 | int
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127 | RefCount::lock_ptr() const
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128 | {
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129 | #if REF_USE_LOCKS
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130 | if (ref_lock_ == 0xff)
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131 | return 1;
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132 | return __LOCK(sRefLocks[ref_lock_]);
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133 | #else
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134 | return 1;
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135 | #endif
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 | int
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139 | RefCount::unlock_ptr() const
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140 | {
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141 | #if REF_USE_LOCKS
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142 | if (ref_lock_ == 0xff)
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143 | return 1;
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144 | return __UNLOCK(sRefLocks[ref_lock_]);
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145 | #else
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146 | return 1;
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147 | #endif
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148 | }
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149 |
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150 | void
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151 | RefCount::use_locks(bool inVal)
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152 | {
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153 | #if REF_USE_LOCKS
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154 | if (inVal) {
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155 | ref_lock_ = sRefLock;
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156 | unsigned char tmp_sRefLock = sRefLock+1;
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157 | if (tmp_sRefLock >= NLOCKS)
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158 | tmp_sRefLock = 0;
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159 | sRefLock = tmp_sRefLock;
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160 | }
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161 | else
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162 | ref_lock_ = 0xff;
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163 | #endif
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 |
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167 | void
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168 | RefCount::error(const char * w) const
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169 | {
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170 | ExEnv::errn() << "RefCount: ERROR: " << w << endl;
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171 | ExEnv::errn() << "The type name is " << typeid(*this).name()
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172 | << std::endl;
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173 | abort();
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 | void
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177 | RefCount::too_many_refs() const
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178 | {
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179 | error("Too many refs.");
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180 | }
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181 |
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182 | void
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183 | RefCount::not_enough_refs() const
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184 | {
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185 | error("Ref count dropped below zero.");
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186 | }
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187 |
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188 | RefCount::~RefCount()
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189 | {
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190 | #if REF_MANAGE
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191 | if (managed() && nreference()) {
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192 | error("Deleting a referenced object.");
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193 | }
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194 | #endif
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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198 |
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199 | void
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200 | RefBase::warn ( const char * msg) const
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201 | {
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202 | ExEnv::errn() << "WARNING: " << msg << endl;
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203 | }
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204 | void
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205 | RefBase::warn_ref_to_stack() const
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206 | {
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207 | warn("Ref: creating a reference to stack data");
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208 | }
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209 | void
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210 | RefBase::warn_skip_stack_delete() const
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211 | {
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212 | warn("Ref: skipping delete of object on the stack");
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213 | }
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214 | void
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215 | RefBase::warn_bad_ref_count() const
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216 | {
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217 | warn("Ref: bad reference count in referenced object\n");
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218 | }
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219 | void
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220 | RefBase::ref_info(RefCount*p, ostream& os) const
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221 | {
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222 | if (p)
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223 | os << "nreference() = " << p->nreference() << endl;
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224 | else
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225 | os << "reference is null" << endl;
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | void
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229 | RefBase::require_nonnull() const
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230 | {
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231 | if (parentpointer() == 0) {
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232 | ExEnv::errn() << "RefBase: needed a nonnull pointer but got null"
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233 | << endl;
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234 | abort();
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235 | }
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236 | }
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237 |
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238 | RefBase::~RefBase()
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239 | {
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240 | }
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241 |
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242 | void
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243 | RefBase::check_pointer() const
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244 | {
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245 | if (parentpointer() && parentpointer()->nreference() <= 0) {
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246 | warn_bad_ref_count();
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247 | }
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248 | }
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249 |
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250 | void
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251 | RefBase::ref_info(ostream& os) const
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252 | {
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253 | RefBase::ref_info(parentpointer(),os);
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 | void
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257 | RefBase::reference(RefCount *p)
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258 | {
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259 | if (p) {
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260 | #if REF_CHECK_STACK
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261 | if (DO_REF_CHECK_STACK(p)) {
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262 | DO_REF_UNMANAGE(p);
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263 | warn_ref_to_stack();
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264 | }
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265 | #endif
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266 | p->reference();
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267 | }
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268 | }
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269 |
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270 | int
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271 | RefBase::dereference(RefCount *p)
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272 | {
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273 | if (p)
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274 | return p->dereference();
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275 | else
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276 | return -1;
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277 | }
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278 |
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279 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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280 |
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281 | // Local Variables:
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282 | // mode: c++
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283 | // c-file-style: "CLJ"
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284 | // End:
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