source: ThirdParty/mpqc_open/src/lib/util/group/group.dox@ 860145

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Last change on this file since 860145 was 860145, checked in by Frederik Heber <heber@…>, 8 years ago

Merge commit '0b990dfaa8c6007a996d030163a25f7f5fc8a7e7' as 'ThirdParty/mpqc_open'

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1
2/** \page group The Group Library
3
4The group library provides three mechanisms for parallel execution and
5communication. These are:
6
7<ul>
8 <li> \ref messagepassing
9 <li> \ref distmemory
10 <li> \ref multithreading
11</ul>
12
13\section messagepassing Message Passing
14
15The MessageGrp class is the ancestor for classes that provide the passing
16of messages between processes. There are three important specializations
17of this class:
18
19<dl>
20
21 <dt>ProcMessageGrp<dd>Provides a dummy MessageGrp for single processor
22 case.
23
24 <dt>MPIMessageGrp<dd>Implements MessageGrp using the Message Passing
25 Interface (MPI) library.
26
27 <dt>ShmMessageGrp<dd>Implements MessageGrp using SysV Interprocess
28 communication.
29
30</dl>
31
32Due to the widespread acceptance of MPI and the large number of features
33that it supports, the MessageGrp specialization may one day be eliminated.
34
35\section distmemory Distributed Shared Memory
36
37The MemoryGrp class is the ancestor for classes that permit access to the
38memory in different processes, possible on difference machines. There are
39two important specializations of this class:
40
41<dl>
42
43 <dt>ProcMemoryGrp<dd>Provides a dummy MemoryGrp for single processor
44 case.
45
46 <dt>MTMPIMemoryGrp<dd> This works reliably and efficiently, however,
47 requires POSIX threads and a thread-safe MPI
48 implementation.
49
50 <dt>ARMCIMemoryGrp<dd> This message group uses the Aggregate Remote Copy
51 Interface (ARMCI). This exploits the RDMA
52 capabilities of interconnects such as Myrinet and
53 InfiniBand.
54
55
56</dl>
57
58\section multithreading Multi-Threading
59
60The ThreadGrp class is the ancestor of classes that provide
61multiple-threads within a single address space. There are
62two important specializations of this class:
63
64<dl>
65
66 <dt>ProcThreadGrp<dd>Provides a dummy ThreadGrp for the single thread
67 case.
68
69 <dt>PthreadThreadGrp<dd> This is a ThreadGrp that uses POSIX threads.
70
71</dl>
72
73
74*/
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