1 | //
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2 | // eht.cc
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3 | //
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4 | // Copyright (C) 1996 Limit Point Systems, Inc.
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5 | //
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6 | // Author: Curtis Janssen <cljanss@limitpt.com>
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7 | // Maintainer: LPS
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8 | //
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9 | // This file is part of the SC Toolkit.
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10 | //
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11 | // The SC Toolkit is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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12 | // it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by
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13 | // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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14 | // any later version.
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15 | //
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16 | // The SC Toolkit is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 | // GNU Library General Public License for more details.
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20 | //
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21 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
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22 | // along with the SC Toolkit; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
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23 | // the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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24 | //
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25 | // The U.S. Government is granted a limited license as per AL 91-7.
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26 | //
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27 |
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28 | #include <util/misc/formio.h>
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29 | #include <util/state/stateio.h>
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30 |
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31 | #include <math/scmat/blocked.h>
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32 |
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33 | #include <chemistry/qc/wfn/eht.h>
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34 | #include <chemistry/qc/basis/integral.h>
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35 | #include <chemistry/qc/basis/petite.h>
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36 |
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37 | using namespace std;
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38 | using namespace sc;
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39 |
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40 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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41 |
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42 | static ClassDesc ExtendedHuckelWfn_cd(
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43 | typeid(ExtendedHuckelWfn),"ExtendedHuckelWfn",1,"public OneBodyWavefunction",
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44 | 0, create<ExtendedHuckelWfn>, create<ExtendedHuckelWfn>);
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45 |
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46 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::ExtendedHuckelWfn(StateIn& s) :
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47 | SavableState(s),
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48 | OneBodyWavefunction(s)
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49 | {
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50 | s.get(nirrep_);
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51 | s.get(docc_);
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52 | s.get(socc_);
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53 | s.get(user_occ_);
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54 | s.get(total_charge_);
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55 | }
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56 |
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57 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::ExtendedHuckelWfn(const Ref<KeyVal>&keyval):
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58 | OneBodyWavefunction(keyval)
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59 | {
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60 | CharacterTable ct = molecule()->point_group()->char_table();
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61 |
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62 | nirrep_ = ct.ncomp();
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63 | docc_ = new int[nirrep_];
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64 | socc_ = new int[nirrep_];
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65 |
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66 | user_occ_ = 0;
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67 | total_charge_ = keyval->intvalue("total_charge");
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68 |
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69 | int nuclear_charge = int(molecule()->nuclear_charge());
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70 | int computed_charge = nuclear_charge;
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71 |
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72 | for (int i=0; i < nirrep_; i++) {
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73 | docc_[i]=0;
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74 | socc_[i]=0;
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75 |
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76 | if (keyval->exists("docc",i)) {
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77 | docc_[i] = keyval->intvalue("docc",i);
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78 | computed_charge -= 2*docc_[i];
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79 | user_occ_ = 1;
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80 | }
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81 | if (keyval->exists("socc",i)) {
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82 | socc_[i] = keyval->intvalue("socc",i);
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83 | computed_charge -= 1*socc_[i];
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84 | user_occ_ = 1;
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85 | }
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86 | }
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87 | if (!keyval->exists("total_charge")) {
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88 | if (user_occ_) total_charge_ = computed_charge;
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89 | else total_charge_ = 0;
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90 | }
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91 | else if (total_charge_ != computed_charge && user_occ_) {
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92 | ExEnv::err0() << indent
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93 | << "ERROR: ExtendedHuckelWfn: total_charge != computed_charge"
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94 | << endl;
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95 | abort();
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96 | }
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97 | if (total_charge_ > nuclear_charge) {
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98 | ExEnv::err0() << indent
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99 | << "ERROR: ExtendedHuckelWfn: total_charge > nuclear_charge"
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100 | << endl;
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101 | abort();
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102 | }
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::~ExtendedHuckelWfn()
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106 | {
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107 | delete[] docc_;
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108 | delete[] socc_;
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 | void
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112 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::save_data_state(StateOut&s)
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113 | {
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114 | OneBodyWavefunction::save_data_state(s);
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115 | s.put(nirrep_);
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116 | s.put(docc_,nirrep_);
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117 | s.put(socc_,nirrep_);
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118 | s.put(user_occ_);
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119 | s.put(total_charge_);
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | RefSymmSCMatrix
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123 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::h_eht_oso()
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124 | {
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125 | Ref<PetiteList> pl = integral()->petite_list();
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126 |
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127 | // Compute H in the AO basis
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128 | double K = 1.75;
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129 | Ref<AtomInfo> atominfo = molecule()->atominfo();
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130 | RefSymmSCMatrix h_ao = pl->to_AO_basis(overlap());
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131 | int natom = basis()->ncenter();
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132 | int funcoff1 = 0;
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133 | for (int atom1=0; atom1<natom; atom1++) {
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134 | int nbasis1 = basis()->nbasis_on_center(atom1);
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135 | double I1 = atominfo->ip(molecule()->Z(atom1));
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136 | int funcoff2 = 0;
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137 | for (int atom2=0; atom2<=atom1; atom2++) {
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138 | int nbasis2 = basis()->nbasis_on_center(atom2);
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139 | double I2 = atominfo->ip(molecule()->Z(atom2));
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140 | for (int func1=0; func1<nbasis1; func1++) {
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141 | if (atom1 == atom2) nbasis2 = func1 + 1;
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142 | for (int func2=0; func2<nbasis2; func2++) {
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143 | int i1 = funcoff1+func1;
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144 | int i2 = funcoff2+func2;
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145 | double val = h_ao(i1,i2);
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146 | if (atom1 == atom2 && func1 == func2) {
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147 | // The overlap integral is not a part of the diagonal
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148 | // element in standard EHT formulae. It is here though,
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149 | // since basis functions are not always normalized (some
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150 | // d shell components for example).
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151 | val *= -I1;
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152 | }
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153 | else {
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154 | val *= -0.5*K*(I1+I2);
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155 | }
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156 | h_ao(i1,i2) = val;
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157 | }
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158 | }
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159 | funcoff2 += nbasis2;
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160 | }
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161 | funcoff1 += nbasis1;
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 | if (debug_ > 1) h_ao.print("h in the AO basis");
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165 |
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166 | // Compute H in the SO basis
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167 | RefSymmSCMatrix h_so = pl->to_SO_basis(h_ao);
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168 |
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169 | if (debug_ > 1) {
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170 | pl->to_AO_basis(overlap()).print("S in AO basis");
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171 | overlap().print("S in SO basis");
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172 | pl->aotoso().print("AO to SO transform");
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173 | h_so.print("h in the SO basis");
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 | // Compute H in the OSO basis
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177 | RefSymmSCMatrix h_oso(oso_dimension(), basis_matrixkit());
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178 | h_oso->assign(0.0);
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179 | h_oso->accumulate_transform(so_to_orthog_so(),h_so);
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180 |
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181 | return h_oso;
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | RefSCMatrix
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185 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::oso_eigenvectors()
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186 | {
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187 | if (!oso_eigenvectors_.computed() || !eigenvalues_.computed()) {
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188 | RefSymmSCMatrix h_oso = h_eht_oso();
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189 |
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190 | if (debug_ > 1) {
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191 | h_oso.print("h in ortho SO basis");
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192 | }
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193 |
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194 | RefSCMatrix vec(oso_dimension(), oso_dimension(), basis_matrixkit());
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195 | RefDiagSCMatrix val(oso_dimension(), basis_matrixkit());
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196 |
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197 | h_oso.diagonalize(val,vec);
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198 |
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199 | if (debug_ > 1) {
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200 | val.print("h eigenvalues in ortho SO basis");
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201 | vec.print("h eigenvectors in ortho SO basis");
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202 | }
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203 | oso_eigenvectors_=vec;
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204 | oso_eigenvectors_.computed() = 1;
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205 |
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206 | eigenvalues_ = val;
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207 | eigenvalues_.computed() = 1;
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208 |
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209 | if (!user_occ_) {
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210 | int nelectron = int(molecule()->nuclear_charge()) - total_charge_;
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211 | int ndocc = nelectron/2;
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212 | int nsocc = nelectron%2;
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213 | fill_occ(val, ndocc, docc_, nsocc, socc_);
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214 |
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215 | ExEnv::out0() << indent << "docc = [";
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216 | for (int i=0; i<nirrep_; i++) ExEnv::out0() << " " << docc_[i];
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217 | ExEnv::out0() << "]" << endl;
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218 |
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219 | ExEnv::out0() << indent << "socc = [";
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220 | for (int i=0; i<nirrep_; i++) ExEnv::out0() << " " << socc_[i];
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221 | ExEnv::out0() << "]" << endl;
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222 | }
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223 | }
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224 |
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225 | return oso_eigenvectors_.result_noupdate();
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | RefDiagSCMatrix
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229 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::eigenvalues()
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230 | {
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231 | if (!eigenvalues_.computed()) {
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232 | oso_eigenvectors();
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233 | }
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234 |
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235 | return eigenvalues_.result_noupdate();
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236 | }
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237 |
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238 | RefSymmSCMatrix
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239 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::density()
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240 | {
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241 | if (!density_.computed()) {
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242 | // Make sure the eigenvectors are computed before
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243 | // the MO density is computed, otherwise, docc and
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244 | // socc might not have been initialized.
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245 | oso_eigenvectors();
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246 |
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247 | RefDiagSCMatrix mo_density(oso_dimension(), basis_matrixkit());
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248 | BlockedDiagSCMatrix *modens
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249 | = dynamic_cast<BlockedDiagSCMatrix*>(mo_density.pointer());
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250 | if (!modens) {
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251 | ExEnv::err0() << indent
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252 | << "ExtendedHuckelWfn::density: wrong MO matrix kit" << endl;
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253 | abort();
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 | modens->assign(0.0);
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257 | for (int iblock=0; iblock < modens->nblocks(); iblock++) {
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258 | RefDiagSCMatrix modens_ib = modens->block(iblock);
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259 | int i;
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260 | for (i=0; i < docc_[iblock]; i++)
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261 | modens_ib->set_element(i, 2.0);
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262 | for ( ; i < docc_[iblock]+socc_[iblock]; i++)
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263 | modens_ib->set_element(i, 1.0);
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | if (debug_ > 1) mo_density.print("MO Density");
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267 |
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268 | RefSymmSCMatrix dens(so_dimension(), basis_matrixkit());
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269 | dens->assign(0.0);
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270 | dens->accumulate_transform(so_to_orthog_so().t() * mo_to_orthog_so(),
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271 | mo_density);
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272 |
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273 | if (debug_ > 1) {
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274 | mo_density.print("MO Density");
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275 | dens.print("SO Density");
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276 | ExEnv::out0()
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277 | << indent << "Nelectron(MO) = " << mo_density.trace()
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278 | << endl
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279 | << indent << "Nelectron(SO) = "
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280 | << (overlap()*dens).trace()
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281 | << endl;
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282 | }
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283 |
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284 | density_ = dens;
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285 | density_.computed() = 1;
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286 | }
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287 |
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288 | return density_.result_noupdate();
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289 | }
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290 |
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291 | double
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292 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::occupation(int ir, int i)
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293 | {
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294 | if (i < docc_[ir])
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295 | return 2.0;
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296 | else if (i < docc_[ir]+socc_[ir])
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297 | return 1.0;
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298 | else
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299 | return 0.0;
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300 | }
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301 |
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302 | int
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303 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::spin_polarized()
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304 | {
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305 | return 0;
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306 | }
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307 |
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308 | int
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309 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::spin_unrestricted()
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310 | {
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311 | return 0;
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312 | }
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313 |
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314 | void
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315 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::compute()
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316 | {
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317 | double e = (density()*core_hamiltonian()).trace();
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318 | set_energy(e);
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319 | set_actual_value_accuracy(desired_value_accuracy());
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320 | return;
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321 | }
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322 |
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323 | int
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324 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::value_implemented() const
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325 | {
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326 | return 1;
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327 | }
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328 |
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329 | void
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330 | ExtendedHuckelWfn::fill_occ(const RefDiagSCMatrix &evals,int ndocc,int *docc,
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331 | int nsocc, int *socc)
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332 | {
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333 | BlockedDiagSCMatrix *bval
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334 | = require_dynamic_cast<BlockedDiagSCMatrix*>(evals.pointer(),
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335 | "ExtendedHuckelWfn: getting occupations");
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336 | int nblock = bval->nblocks();
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337 | if (nblock != nirrep_) {
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338 | ExEnv::errn() << "ERROR: ExtendedHuckelWfn: fill_occ: nblock != nirrep" << endl
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339 | << " nblock = " << nblock << endl
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340 | << " nirrep = " << nirrep_ << endl;
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341 | abort();
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342 | }
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343 | memset(docc,0,sizeof(docc[0])*nblock);
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344 | memset(socc,0,sizeof(socc[0])*nblock);
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345 | for (int i=0; i<ndocc; i++) {
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346 | double lowest;
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347 | int lowest_j = -1;
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348 | for (int j=0; j<nblock; j++) {
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349 | RefDiagSCMatrix block = bval->block(j);
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350 | if (block.null()) continue;
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351 | double current = block->get_element(docc[j]);
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352 | if (lowest_j < 0 || lowest > current) {
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353 | lowest = current;
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354 | lowest_j = j;
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355 | }
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356 | }
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357 | docc[lowest_j]++;
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358 | }
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359 | for (int i=0; i<nsocc; i++) {
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360 | double lowest;
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361 | int lowest_j = -1;
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362 | for (int j=0; j<nblock; j++) {
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363 | double current = bval->block(j)->get_element(docc[j]+socc[j]);
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364 | if (lowest_j < 0 || lowest > current) {
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365 | lowest = current;
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366 | lowest_j = j;
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367 | }
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368 | }
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369 | socc[lowest_j]++;
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370 | }
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371 | }
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372 |
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373 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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374 |
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375 | // Local Variables:
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376 | // mode: c++
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377 | // c-file-style: "ETS"
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378 | // End:
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